Ecology, Environment and Conservation Paper


Vol. 32 (1), 2026

Page Number: 421-428

A SYSTEMATIC COMPARISON OF MULTIPLE STEM-DERIVED ETHANOLIC EXTRACTS IN SUPPRESSING CARBON STEEL IN 1M HCL

A. Jerli Auxilia, C. Mary Anbarasi, S.S. Syed Abuthahir and M. Amalraj

Abstract

The effectiveness of several plant-derived extracts in reducing carbon steel corrosion in a hydrochloric acid environment was investigated in this study. The study focused on the stem extracts of Moringa oleifera (MO), Hibiscus sabdariffa (HS), and Coccinia grandis (CG). To assess their effectiveness in reducing corrosion, weight-loss and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used. All three extracts work as mixed-type corrosion inhibitors, according to the polarization results from the Tafel study. The establishment of a layer of protection on the metal’s surface was clarified by using surface studies using SEM. An inhibition pathway was suggested on the basis of the phytochemical compounds that were identified.