Ecology, Environment and Conservation Paper

Vol 23, Issue 1, 2017; Page No.(293-296)

UPDATING OF SOWING TERMS OF SPRING WHEAT IN THE CONDITIONS OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN IN CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE

Almabek Batyrzhanovich Nugmanov, Yuriy Valerievich Tulayev, Saniya Abiltaevna Tulkubayeva, Svetlana Vladimirovna Somova and Evgeniy Mikhaylovich Vodopyanov

Abstract

The main focus of this research work is the combined effect of milled residue from previous crops left in the fields, saving tillage, in combination with other treatment methods for the cultivation of spring wheat and care of leas, their influence on the soil fertility, as well as the increase and stability of production of the high quality grain by increasing the profitability of its production. The most important advantage of the conservation agriculture technology is the alignment of grain crop yield by years and reduction in its dependence on weather conditions due to the efficient moisture accumulation and moisture saving, recovery of the soil fertility through the accumulation of organic residues in the topsoil, reduction in the rate of humus mineralization and improvement of farming standards.

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