Ecology, Environment and Conservation Paper

Vol 27, Issue 2, 2021; Page No.(741-744)

AVES BIODIVERSITY IN WONOREJO FISH POND (SURABAYA, INDONESIA): THE CONSERVATION STATUS OF ENDEMIC AND MIGRATION AVES

Fahrun Sahara Mawardha, Jihan Amir, Pramudya Wisnu Wicaksono Sugiyo, Risky Lailatul Ayu Fadilah, Yeni Rachmawati, Yulia Tri Nurindah Wanti and Sucipto Hariyanto

Abstract

Wonorejo fish pond, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia, is one of stopover place during shorebird’s migration. The migration happened between April to September. Birds are one of the most important components in the ecosystem, which its role is to support the life cycle of organisms. The objective of this study is to find out the abundance of variety of aves and its conservation status in Wonorejo Pond during migration month. The method that used in this research is Indices Ponctuels d’Abondance (IPA), and Shannon-Wiener index to analyze the abundance index. The conservation status of the aves refers to Regulation of Ministry of Environment and Forestry No.P106 and International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red list of Threatened Species. The research was conducted for 4 days in May 2019, and the results are there were 578 birds observed from 25 aves species. One of the species, Rhipidura javanica, considered as protected species according to Regulation of Ministry of Environment and Forestry No. P106, while the conservation status of the other 24 species are not protected. According to IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 25 species that observed included in least concern category. The abundance index of Wonorejo Pond is H’=1.8412, which fall under medium category.